| Summary: | 碩士 === 國立政治大學 === 地政學系碩士在職專班 === 106 === Florida mentioned that the greatest contribution of human capital to
economic growth is creativity capital, which includes the creative class in
society. The creativity provided by creative class is the most crucial
element driving regional economic growth. Start-ups are critical indicators
of regional economics and thus significantly impact regional economic
growth. According to entrepreneurial theories, separating entrepreneurship
and innovation is hard; therefore, the purpose of this study was to explore
the space distribution change trends among creative class, start-ups, and
start-ups in the creative industry, as well as the relationships among
patterns between creative class and their space distribution, start-ups, and
start-ups in the creative industry.
This study was based on general commercial and industrial
investigation data collected in 1996, 2001, 2006, and 2011, and then we
applied spatial autocorrelation to analyze space distribution changes
among creative class, start-ups, and start-ups in the creative industry.
Patterns between creative class and their space distribution and the other
influencing factors of start-ups were then applied as variables to create a
Tobit panel data model with random effects on the impact analysis of the
patterns between creative class and their space distribution to start-ups and
start-ups in the creative industry.
Based on the results of our analysis, for the start-ups and start-ups in
the creative industry, an HH pattern between the creative class and their
space distribution may have a positive significant impact. However, the
number of creative class is even more important than the pattern of creative
class’ space distribution in that region or neighborhood.
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