Summary: | 碩士 === 逢甲大學 === 景觀與遊憩碩士學位學程 === 106 === Due to the rapid advancement of health care and science and technology, the average life of our country is prolonged. The age-friendly city is an inclusive and accessible urban environment, and it provides the active and livable environment for the elderly residents. The World Health Organization (WHO) proposed eight environmental aspects in 2007. Among them, the issues related to the external living environment are the Outdoor Spaces and Buildings and the Transportation Orientation. Research on the evaluation factors in the friendly environment of middle-aged people in a friendly old city.
This study reviews the implementation of aging in place and collects statistical analysis of foreign relevant living environment questionnaires, and considers 2003 assessments of residents' perceptions of neighborhood design features related to physical activity, including residential density, land use portfolios, and streets. Connectivity, walking/riding infrastructure, neighborhood aesthetics, transportation and crime security, and neighborhood satisfaction, the Perceive Neighborhood Neighbor Walking Scale selected by the International Physical Activity and the Environment Network (IPEN) initiative, set a total of 42 questions in the seven friendly and fittable environment of the study. The subjects were surveyed by sub-health or self-motivated 65-year-old elders, and compared with non-aged people over 50 years old, under GIS environmental conditions (such as green space open space, medical care system, etc.) Selecting the Yudeyuan Road in Taichung City as the research core, demarcating the distance from the green space to 1km as the measured range, According to this distance, the relationship between environmental service facilities in a pedestrian-friendly environment and the social and health status of middle-aged and elderly people is studied,adopting the sampling method, analyzing the sample number of 393 valid questionnaires, using Fisher's accuracy test, univariate variation Number Analysis, Regression Analysis。
The results of the study show that the longer the living time, the retirement status for the social environment The higher the degree of intent, the longer the relative living time and the higher the education level, the more attention is paid to the social environment. The respondents at the age of 50-64 years old pay more attention to the street connectivity facet, the walking/riding facility facet, and the medical social welfare environment. The 65-year-old and above persons then prefer the social environment.
|