| Summary: | 碩士 === 逢甲大學 === 企業管理學系 === 106 === Since the concept of Industry 4.0 was proposed by Germany in 2013, smart manufacturing and smart factories have been highly valued by the industry. With the rapid development of Information communication technology, manufacturers are also actively launching digital transformation and investing in smart manufacturing. The application area covers the manufacturing and related information systems required for business operations to respond to the diverse needs of customers in a timely manner. The enterprise information system plays an important role in the process of manufacturing smart manufacturing and digital transformation. However, it has reviewed the related literatures of enterprise information systems over the years, and relatively less on issues related to smart manufacturing and enterprise information system integration. Therefore, this study aims to explore the role and adoption of enterprise information systems in the implementation of smart manufacturing-related enterprises in the process of enterprise transformation, as well as the impact of internal technology, task adaptation and external environment on the adoption of enterprise information systems.
The design of this study is divided into two phases. The first phase is to discuss the relevant research areas with online critique tools to clarify the current research status and gaps of the enterprise information system. The second phase is empirical research, focusing on enterprises with smart manufacturing in Taiwan. The subjects were surveyed and distributed during the period from June to July 2018. A total of 62 questionnaire samples were collected. Data analysis was carried out with SPSS and SmartPLS2.0. The results show that the technical characteristics and tasks significantly affect the task-technical adaptability; while the organizational characteristics have no significant impact on the task-technical adaptation. Task-technical adaptation for enterprise information System adoption has no significant impact. Organizational characteristics do not affect the adoption of enterprise information systems. Environmental characteristics do not affect the adoption of enterprise information systems. From the research results, it can be inferred that the adaptation of scientific and functional characteristics is important in the process of promoting smart manufacturing.
In addition to the literature on enterprise information systems, this research results in the scope of enterprise information systems and provides a link between smart manufacturing and enterprise information systems. Relevant research results will help relevant organizations to better understand the development trend of enterprise information systems and corporate transformation. The factors affecting the adoption of the enterprise information system in the process, in addition to the gaps in the research fields related to the information system, the practical aspects can also provide reference for the introduction or integration of relevant information systems.
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