| Summary: | 碩士 === 中原大學 === 工業與系統工程研究所 === 106 === In today''s global economy, business is faced with fierce market competition. In this situation, enterprises must continuously improve their product quality and technical capabilities, and strive to reduce costs and shortening delivery times. For these competitiveness enhancements, they should not only strengthen their internal competitiveness but also have strict control over the supply chain. One of the most crucial factors is the choice of suppliers. Through the selection mode, enterprises have a certain standard to compare the most suitable suppliers that enhance the overall competitiveness of the supply chain. A lot of supplier selection study focused on quality, cost and delivery time. However, different manufacturers with different products and manufacturing procedures may have different needs and importance for suppliers. Moreover, previous studies assumed that both the manufacturer and the supplier are information transparent. While in a real situation, information opacity is more realistic. Therefore, this study considers the information opacity of both parties.
This study proposes a selection model that considers the strategy of the manufacturer and the suppliers. First, Factor Analysis can be used to find the most appropriate selection criteria or different needs and different manufacturing processes of the product. Second, use the criteria and their weight to Game Theory mix strategy that considers suppliers and manufacturer probability function of selection, to complete the establishment of the supplier selection model. Third, after counting each supplier use the score to calculate the Shapley value of each supplier. Finally, use the Shapley value to distribute the orders of the manufacturer equitably.
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