| Summary: | 碩士 === 國立臺南大學 === 台灣文化研究所碩士在職專班 === 105 === The thesis is based on researching the regional exploitation of seven villages in Shanshang District. It researches into the political, economic, industrial, cultural and religious development and change of Shanshang District with the transition of space and time from the periods Dutch-occupied, the Ming Dynasty, the Ching Dynasty, Japanese-occupied and post-war.
During the Dutch-ruled period, Shanshang belonged to Yupao community, one of the Dawulong communities. During the Ming Dynasty, the Han people immigrated Beishizhou and Shanzaiding due to the policy of storing up farms, which resulted in mixed residence of the Hans and aboriginals. With the Han people's reclamation, Shanzaiding gradually formed eight villages of Tannei. In terms of agriculture, its shortage of water power due to landforms and soil resulted in extension farming, which made it weather depending; the important crops were sugar canes and fruit trees.
During the Japanese-occupied period, although the district had become the village of the Hans, Xizaikou community, one of Xingang communities, was still located there, which becomes the only offspring of Pingpu tribes with public offices and private altars. In addition, the Japanese government that valued public hygiene built a modernized construction "Tainan Waterway" in order to supply the residents in Tainan with water.
During the post-war period, sugar industry dropped and the agriculture confronted transition. The industry park was set up in Beishizhou; however, without flawless plans, the rate of stationed factories was worse than expectation so that it failed to improve the regional development. In terms of the crops, sweet potatoes, sugar canes and sesames were transited into refined agriculture, and papayas, pineapples and flowers became significant industries.
With the change of time, the aging and outflowing population has been a worry of the district. Fortunately, the waterway which was built in the Japanese-occupied period has its own historic significance and is well-preserved, which has been rated as a national historic monument. The re-opening of the water treatment pool after restoration has attracted many visitors. In addition, the Tainan City nursery garden would be rebuilt as Shanshang garden, and the waterway would become the water museum. Combined with the original human industries, it is hoped to bring tourism benefits and improve local prosperity and development under the plans of the government.
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