A study on Sino-Russian nuclear energy cooperation, 1992-2016

• Main Author: 白煜
• Other Authors: 林永芳
• Format: Others
• Language: zh-TW
• Online Access: http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/86k7rk

碩士 === 國立政治大學 === 俄羅斯研究所 === 105 === Since 1992，the Sino-Russian cooperation in nuclear energy has gone through 24 years，up to 2016，and is one of the key parts of the energy cooperation fellowship under the China-Russia Strategic Partnership.This research discusses the use of nuclear energy primarily for civil purposes，without the involvement of nuclear weapons. The research uses the neo-liberal institutionalism，the historical study method，the literature analysis method and sorts out the entire courses of the Sino-Russian cooperation in nuclear energy according to the order of historic development and the corresponding literature. Eventually，insight is provided about the nuclear energy cooperation between China and Russia. The Sino-Russian cooperation in nuclear energy was started due to the shared political and economic interests of both countries. The nuclear energy cooperation between China and Russia has completed the building of the Tianwan Nuclear Power Plant，Separation of Uranium Isotope，the China Expermental Fast Reactor（CEFR） and the Floating Nuclear Power Plant. Among these projects，the institutional arrangement is indispensable. Cooperation in nuclear energy is guaranteed by the Shanghai Cooperation Organization and the regular exchange visits between the Chinese premiere and the Russian prime minister. China’s Atomic Energy Agency，the Nuclear Security Bureau and Russia’s Bureau of Environment Technology and Nuclear Supervision are all actuators. Russia Atomic Energy Co.，Ltd. is a company with a special status. It has a nuclear energy-based cooperation with the China National Nuclear Corporation as well as many other scientific research institutes. The Fukushima nuclear accident had a huge impact on China and Russia’s nuclear industry.The Tianwan Nuclear Power Plant and the Separation of Uranium Isotope have achieved excellent effectiveness in the nuclear safety supervision aspect. China and Russia have a brilliant prospect of cooperation in nuclear energy，particularly with the fast neutron reactor and the floating nuclear power plant. China and Russia can count on the“one Belt one Road”Initiative to carry out the cooperation in nuclear energy in a third nation.