| Summary: | 碩士 === 中臺科技大學 === 護理系碩士班 === 105 === Background:Rehabilitation among postoperative patients with breast cancer not only decreases the side effect of lymphedema of limbs and rigidity of cervicobrachial activity or soft tissue, but also helps rapid recover of the physical performance. Therefore to provide the effective nursing care for promotion of the exercise on rehabilitation after operation is very important. During daily practice, patients maybe result in pain or other complication due to the malpractice of exercise on rehabilitation, inappropriate times or do not care the importance of the exercise on rehabilitation then not perform those exercises, The aim of study was analysize to analysis the effects of exercise on rehabilitation among postoperative patients with breast cancer.
Method:This research design was a single blind study. Participants were the and there were randomly assigned to experiment and control group. Patients after operation in one medical center, which random assignment divide to experiment and control group.Each group included 32 patients. Experiment group patients received the nursing education of the compact disc of exercise on rehabilitation and control group received the traditional nursing education. Compare with the difference, including which the knowledge points of exercise on rehabilitation, the score of skills, and the actualtimes of operating. Statistical data was analyzed with SPSS 22.0 software.
Result:This study revealed that the score of knowledge, basic characteristic, pre-test of knowledge, were not significant among these two groups before different nursing intervention. The average score between pre- and post-test knowledge test on the experiment group was higher than control group and revealed significance, which the average score of the control group increased to 8.19 + .05, and the experiment group increased to 11.21 + .06. The mean score in experiment group was higher than control group increases from 0.59 + .71 to 11.8 + .42 and revealed significance more than the controlgroup. In skill performance which compared with the first and second test, the score of the first test in control group was 12.90 + 1.68, and the score of the second test was 15.10 + 2.60. Then the score of the first test in experiment group was 16.90 + 1.20, and the score of the second test was 17.20 + .84. The experiment group was higher than control group in first and second tests and revealed significance. The data of the experiment group was higher than control group in the actual times of operating but statistical data revealed no significance which maybe related that not convenient for reading compact disc of exercise on rehabilitation and no teaching portal machine during health education. We suggest that maybe preparethe compact disc of exercise on rehabilitation to portal nursing machine or bedside information system, then increase the convenience of nurses or patient.
Conclusion:Our statistical data revealed compact disc has more efficiency for exercise on rehabilitation. We suggest that maybe enrichment of machine in clinical station, provide the guideline of exercise on rehabilitation for further actual and persistent operating in postoperative patients with breast cancer after discharge during daily life.
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