| Summary: | 碩士 === 國立臺灣師範大學 === 國文學系 === 104 === “Reinterpretation” academic trend began in the early ninety's of last century, which named from "Reinterpretation: Popular Literature and art and ideology" that edited by Tang Xiaobing. "Reinterpretation" that lasted more than 20 years has continued to the present day. In one hand it takes 40-70 years of the last century's literature as the main research object to fill in the blank that caused by complex reasons. On the other hand it leading the trend of cultural studies in the research of modern and contemporary Chinese literature. Including early and middle 1990s, the turn of the century and the last ten years , "Reinterpretation" academic trend can be divided into three development stages. In different stages "Reinterpretation" is always playing an important role in the forefront of contemporary and modern literary studies. While it repruducing the history of literature, itself also can be regarded as a micro version of the history of the research of modern and contemporary literature.
Therefore, it is of great significance to sort out and interpret the “Reinterpretation”. By analyzing related research, we can found that although the "Reinterpretation" has been valued by different scholars, an integrated research that seem "Reinterpretation" as an academic trend is still absence. Therefore, this article will expand from this angle and do a research to “Reinterpretation” in three aspects included the emerging and history of it, the detailed casestudy and the overall significance and limitations.
In the introduction of this article, the author will explain the research scope of the topic, and through combing the research status, to find the interpretation space. In the first chapter of this paper that named “the internal and external dual mode of action –the emerging and history of ‘Reinterpretation’” ,the emerging of “Reinterpretation” will be analyzed from the two perspectives of domestic and foreign. From a domestic perspective there are two problems. At first, the Left-wing literature have not been fully explained and there are lots of complexity need be explained. Secondly, "Rewriting Literary History" in the end of 1980s as new academic growth point, also propell the emerging of “Reinterpretation”. From a foreign perspective there are also two problems. At first, literary studies have experienced a turning around the world, and along this trend, Chinese Left-wing literature must be “Reinterpretation”. Secondly, the rise of Overseas Sinology opened "Reinterpretation" prelude directly.
The second chapter named "cases and examples of the ‘Reinterpretation’ academic trend” will be divided into three stages. In the first stage in the early 1990s, "Reinterpretation" academic trend appear both in domestic and overseas. When lots of people hold conflicting attitudes to the left-wing literature Chen Sihe and Hong Zicheng laid the general standpoint and method for “Reinterpretation”. The second stage is the turn of the century, when the "Reinterpretation" academic trend have a all-round development and three basic formations had been shaped that included the historical research, the modern research, and the literary research returned from the edges to the center of the socialty. Of course, related research sometimes has been beyond the "history". At the same time in the 21st century, history of left-wing literature in the 20th century period officially become one of the most important subject in the research of modern and contemporary literature. With position and methods its meaning and purpose in this period also gradually clear. "Reinterpretation" of left-wing literature and literariness also get rapid development during this period, continuation of the "folk theory" put forward by the Chen Sihe, popularization of the left-wing literature pursuit is gaining recognition from the angle of literature. In the third stage since 2006, "Reading" trend appeared to further deepen and steering. First in a historical literary trend, represented by Li Jiefei scholars with full of literary taste the ways of construction and the reduction of history. And the continuation of the trend of the present literature interior landscape, period of left-wing literature related to the literature history, according to the specific element is subdivided into the noumenon, the details of the writer from the Angle of literature production, publishing, the journal newspaper, sectarian groups research fill. At the same time, to study further deepening of literariness, in established throughout the left-wing literature and the evaluation system of literature in the 1980s, the literary study of popularity level appear back to elite position. In addition to Cai Xiang position is more distinct, the Angle of modernity in the problem consciousness and the ability of scholars of unprecedented highlighted at the same time, "read" the internal contradictions and defects are further presented.
In the third part "Reinterpretation" of the significance and limitations of ", based on sufficient detail explanation of the" Reinterpretation ", the author trying to associating the academic trend and contemporary literature study and problems of literature creation.And Learn from the" Reinterpretation " academic trend in order to put forward improvement Suggestions.
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