| Summary: | 碩士 === 南華大學 === 生死學系碩士班 === 104 === The purpose of this research was to investigate the correlation of different backgrounds of public health nurses in job stresses and stress coping strategies by questionnaire. The public health nurses in Yunlin and Chiayi are the objects of stratified sampling method. The methods of questionnaire survey included three parts: nurse job stress scale, stress coping strategy scale and personal background information. The study used SPSS 18.0 for windows as Descriptive Statistics, Reliability Analysis, Independent-Sample T Test, One way ANOVA and Pearson’s Product-moment Correlation Coefficient.
The main conclusions are as follows:
1.It had a significant difference on marital status and job stress.The unmarried public health nurses got much higher involved in work than the married ones.
2.There was a significant difference on years of service and different working places. The public health nurses in Chiayi City often coped with job stresses better than in Yunlin and Chiayi County. The seniority of the nurses from eleven years to fifteen years dealt their job stresses with the strategy of evading responsibility. In sum, the nurses in Chiayi City could cope well with job stresses than the others.
3.It showed low negative correlation on job stress and job stress coping strategy.
4.It presented low positive statistically correlation on facing or escaping working pressure of job involvement and private affairs.
5.There was a medium level positive correlation on facing job stress and escaping stress coping strategy.
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