| Summary: | 碩士 === 國立勤益科技大學 === 資訊管理系 === 104 === As for total productivity the Taiwan machine tool industry ranked seventh in the world in 2014. Also, as far as export is concerned Taiwan ranked fourth. However, as for machinery enterprises Taiwan is not in the top fifty on a world scale. Emerged the distinctive features of SME in Taiwan. The objective of this study is to explore R&D employees and to determine how to create competition in the machine tools industry. This study explores the personality traits, and innovative behavior for the R&D employees of manufacturing in the Taiwan machine tool industry. Specifically, the mediating effects of self-efficacy are tested. Data was collected from 102 R&D employees from the machine tool industry. The results showed that the personality traits perception of the R&D employees had positive relationship with their innovative behavior. In addition, the self-efficacy of the R&D employees had partial mediation effect in the relationship between personality traits and innovative behavior.
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