Summary: | 碩士 === 國立中正大學 === 戰略暨國際事務研究所 === 104 === Taiwan major anti-corruption organizations include prosecutors (including the Supreme Prosecutor Office special investigative group), the Agency Against Corruption (AAC) of Ministry of Justice and the Investigation Bureau of Ministry of Justice(MJIB). The Department of Justice ICAC formally established on July 20, 2011, this prosecution is beyond the past triangle which formed by Anti-Corruption Ministry of Justice Investigation Bureau and political ethic institution. After adding full-functional Agency Against Corruption, will form a new ICAC pyramid system. Those in power repeatedly emphasized that the government's determination to against corruption, therefore "reducing the corruption crime," "enhancing the corruption conviction rate" and "protecting the human rights" are the three main goals when the establishment of the Department of the Independent Commission Against, to regard as how to plan and promote the implementation of the new integrity policy to arouse people's awareness of anti-corruption and internal incorruptible social values, promote the honesty of society and the integrity of government.
Independent Department of Justice has so far set up more than five years, among rejecting corruption, preventing corruption and investigating corruption are three main functions of specialized integrity agency, to promote policies of integrity related, dedicated into rejecting corruption, preventing corruption and investigating corruption. This research focus on the current anti-corruption strategy of Agency for Integrity, the role it play, the function and challenges of the future work, whether it can effectively get support, trust and correspond with citizens’ expectations.
Ministry of Justice respond to the executers and citizens’ ardent desire of the Independent Commission Against Target, and conform to the trend of the world, in addition to reviewing the lack of current prosecution, investigation and promotion of the integrity of political system, furthermore to consult some international organizations, like ICAC initiatives and "the United Nations Counter corruption Convention "(United Nations Convention against Corruption, called UNCAC) spirit, renovate and re-establish a new integrity system from the symptoms to the root cause of corruption, which is more established the role and position of Agency Against Corruption.
Furthermore,explore the study by introducing Paul A.Pross for Graham Allison extolled policy community concept and academics Soong Hseik-Wen "(3+1) i decision-making model" to explain the policy of Against Corruption’s making process, and analyze policy communities of the four units in the theoretical side and interactive side of its policy process, to research the status of Agency Against Corruption’s anti-corruption strategy, future developments and challenges, and to discuss the functionality, necessity and specialty of Agency Against Corruption’s operation, and then come up with effective crime prevention and control objectives and strategies of the corruption.
Finally, come up with the future direction and specific suggestion which correspond to contemporary values of Agency Against Corruption through this study.
|