| Summary: | 碩士 === 高苑科技大學 === 土木工程研究所 === 103 === Global climate change makes extreme weather occurred frequently, the
frequency and intensity of natural disasters are increasing in Taiwan, life,
property and security of life caused considerable loss. While the power of
accommodation capacity and material reserves energy might be test the
self-help capabilities of local government in disaster. Through examine the
supply and demand issue, strengthen the power material reserves.
In this study, through the earthquake damage assessment software-TELES
to calculate the number of demand side material reserves. Through the demand
and supply issue compare the resources which the local government are already
have and the number of open contract, found Liujiaw Village is the only
deficiency village in Chiayi County. In the open contract and material reserves,
the sleeping goods had been the principal reserves, but lack of the medical
supplies. Generally speaking, material reserves are still not enough.
Therefore, the study put forward suggestions for these topics. To begin
with, the government has to add the temporary shelters. Then, the country
whitch nearby the mountain should lay up sufficiently sleeping goods, medical
supplies and daily necessities. Furthermore, the flat country or the coastal
contry should give attention to the open contracts and the cross-area support
agreements, which can support enough supplies when the natural disarsters
come. Finally, the local government should grasp the high risk area under it's
jurisdiction.
An ounce of prevention is worth a pound of cure. Improve the awareness of
disaster prevention and relief can let down the risk, further to reduce the loss.
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