Rebuild the Idle fishing port in coast space－The Case of Hualien Yanliao Fishing Port

• Main Authors: Pei-Chen Wu, 吳佩珍
• Other Authors: Kuang-Hui Peng
• Format: Others
• Language: zh-TW
• Published: 2014
• Online Access: http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/7sen85

碩士 === 國立臺北科技大學 === 建築與都市設計研究所 === 102 === Idle Space is caused by social, economic, natural and other environmental changes influencing the industrial structure transformation and consequently leading to the structure disorder of weak space, turning it into a lifeless shield and eventually an obstruction to regional development due to long-term idleness. Yanliao Fishing Port is located inside the East Coast National Scenic Area and only about 20 minutes’ drive from Hualien City. It boasts rich natural resources and beautiful coastal landscapes – a LOHAS sightseeing site and coastal environment the public aspired to. It used to be a traditional fishing village living on lobster catching. However, the improper construction of the breakwater engineering in recent years has caused serious deposit of drifting sands and destruction of the nearby water-accessing facilities, and visitors have become less willing to visit the coast. Meanwhile, the increasing scarcity of fishery resources in recent years has led to the sharp shrinkage of fishing activities. The dual influences from both the natural and human factors eventually led to the withering and downfall of Yanliao Fishing Port. With the heuristic structure theory as the operation method and Yanliao Fishing Port as the study scope, the study adopted the concept of sustainable development to review the coastal space of the fishing port, and generalized 27 planning and designing principles applicable to the coastal space reconstruction of Yanliao Fishing Port through such issues as coastal space, ecological field, sustainable tourism and site environment. Four design objective scenarios were deduced by means of interactive construction, namely: an educational park coexisting with the nature; natural native life; leisure and LOHAS coast; and marine information receiving window. These were then transformed into reconstruction strategies and concept designs for the coastal fishing port in order to realize local development activation and promote the educational significance of the ecological environment, and to provide references and suggestions for future reconstruction studies of Yanliao Fishing Port.