The relations among biker's Involvement, Social Skills, Social Self-Efficacy and Well-being

• Main Authors: Bo-Chi Chen, 陳柏祺
• Other Authors: Kai-Chih Chang
• Format: Others
• Language: zh-TW
• Published: 2014
• Online Access: http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/11765163281630111925

碩士 === 國立臺東大學 === 文化資源與休閒產業學系 === 102 === This research intends to verify the hypothesis through inspecting the relations among the index of ‘Involvement’, ‘Social Skills’, ‘Social Self-Efficacy’ and ‘Well-being’ in Taitung County. This study used questionnaires, research tools included "Involvement Scale", "Social Skills Scale", "Social Self-Efficacy", and " Will-being Scale".A survey targeting the study subjects of bicycle clubs and cycling-lovers in Taitung County has been conducted through the methodology of purposive sampling, with a result of 430 effective samples out of 500, giving a valid rate of 75.14%. This research then tries to explain the result via ‘Telic or Endpoint Theory’ and ‘Activity Theory’ which come from Need Satisfaction Theory. This study used data analysis methods adopted reliability analysis, project analysis, descriptive statistical analysis, structural equation method. According to the following are five conclusions: (1)‘Involvement’ affecting ‘Social Skills’ significantly, (2) ‘Social Skills’ affecting ‘Social Self-Efficacy’ positively, (3) ‘Involvement’ affecting ‘Social Self-Efficacy’ positively, (4) ‘Involvement’ affecting ‘Well-bing’ positively, (5) ‘Social Self-Efficacy’ affecting ‘Well-bing’ positively.In addition, according to a discovery in this research, ‘Involvement’ has no positive effect on ‘Social Skills’ has indirect effect on ‘Well-being’. According to the research results, that the bikes activities can help improve personal well-being, and "social" factor plays an important role and significance in the cycling event, people can enhance social skills and relationships through participation cycling event. This research proves the hypothesis of index relations and verifies Telic or Endpoint Theory and Activity Theory. Meanwhile, it provides some insights for successive researchers, and helps both private and public sectors in their making of recreational policy.