| Summary: | 碩士 === 國立彰化師範大學 === 歷史學研究所 === 102 === The main purpose of this article is researching on Han Dynasty "Du Wei" official development and competence. "Wei" is the military officer, combined with local administration at the time of Qin Period. Become one of the key officials at the local. Emperor Jing of Han renamed the "Du Wei". County Du Wei assisted Tai Shou management of military, become the core of leadership. Du Wei have fixed positions, among the "Han Shu‧Dili Zhi " have detailed records.
In Emperor Wudi Period, Du Wei becoming diverse titles. Du Wei not only management of military, but also economic, civil and other aspects. Laid by Emperor Wu period architecture, mainly to strengthen the central and border configuration of Du Wei. Emperor Guangwu reservations border Du Wei settings, abolition of counties County Du Wei.
The reason of Du Wei setting can basically be divided into two. First, placed in a natural barrier, the fortress or military hub. Second, placed in mixed ethnic areas.
There are three principles of border Du Wei settings. First, along the natural terrain or artificial construct fortifications, such as Great Wall and Yellow River. Second, the arrangement reflects the situation. Third, minority Areas. Fourth, placed inside and outside of the national borders.
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