| Summary: | 碩士 === 國立彰化師範大學 === 地理學系 === 102 === This study uses theoretical concepts of territoriality and feminism to explore the reestablishment of living space, which widowed women have to face. Since females tend to have a longer average life expectancy than men, they are more prone to lose their partners. By studying the changes to the living space of widowed women, this research analyzes how humans react and adjust to the living space once shared with their partners. The chosen method uses qualitative research and contextual analysis to determine how widowed women reestablish their living space, utilizing detailed interviews with 15 widowed women. This reestablishing process is reflected in the interior design of their houses. Which factors affect the construction of space? This study addresses the issue through three dimensions: psychology, society and space reorganization. As a result, it demonstrates the ways as to how space and memory are demolished and subsequently repaired.
This study reveals 3 major components to the reconstruction of their living spaces: First, in face of the passing of the previous living space and the start of a new chapter in life, they are in a transition period where old and new living spaces overlap and co-exist. Second, through experiencing changes to every aspect of their lives, they are beginning to discover new ways and methods to deal with these changes and gradually readjusting their living space. Third, they begin to come into terms with their being, and stop living for someone else and start listening to one’s inner voice and begin leading their own lives, reclaiming their identities and territories. In addition, this research found that the key factors affecting the reconstruction of living space are as follow: memories, emotions, the influences from their children, whether they can drive, financial status, the level of dependence in married life, social relations, societal norms and personal beliefs. This study uses the changes to the living spaces of widowed women in order to understand how humans react and live with the passing of one’s partner, in hopes of providing a reference to women and families facing such a situation.
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