| Summary: | 碩士 === 國立中興大學 === 歷史學系所 === 102 === Describe the development of the atmosphere of drink tea of the Tang Dynasty. From the origin of the ancient drink tea, since canvassed tea and is found to utilize in Wei Jin and the Northern and Southern Dynasties, increase in view of the tea thing of the literature of historical data, can all prove the drink tea is launched gradually in this period. Emperor Xuanzong of the Tang Dynasty day treasure, last yuan in the period of,afford to flee drink tea at the North gradually, and it is drink by limitation where the north does not drink to last a drink tea atmosphere not to break by the south. Moved in the south of the national economic center of middle, late Tang, the difference of the drink tea atmosphere of north and south dwindled, can come forth in large number by the intersection of the South and regional well-known tea, district of tea, at that time, palace tribute tea prevail and the intersection of tax and tea discuss the intersection of tea and appearance of system,etc., reflect drink tea wind of period this practise all.
Tang people plant tea and pick tea-leaves, people plant improvement and the intersection of harvesting picking and time of tea shoot of environment, watch to tea tree from Tang, as good as similarly compared with today, reflect the scientific practice experience; Make tea course and tea set, state and make tea and divide step six into steaming, smash, shoot, bake over a slow fire, wear, seal in accordance with The Classic of Tea, the purpose is to reduce tea astringent and keeping tea fragrantly, and strengthen the dampproof functionality that hides and transports for long-distance; Tea device of drink tea, can be divided into and stored tea in accordance with the use, light the fire, fry tea, tea of roast meat, grind tea, sift tea, quantity tea, hold water, strain water, fetch water, hold the salt, fetch salt, drink tea, clean, take in altogether, situation that toot that have stimulated the development of porcelain manufacturing industry of the Tang Dynasty under the influence of atmosphere of drink tea and formed the various schools of thinkers to fight for; Sum up, offer, boil the intersection of tea and law, fry the intersection of tea and law, make tea 3 of law in accordance with way of drink tea, people of Tang, among them most can the Tang Dynasty such as representative the intersection of drink tea and law belong to whom Lu Yu popularize, fry tea law, can subdivide roast roast meat into, grind Luo, select the firewood, select water, wait the soup, consider tea, sip seven dishes of procedures, praised highly unanimously by scholar in the Tang Dynasty.
The intersection of drink tea and wind, people of Tang, practise real attitude, divide the intersection of emperor and palace, gentle the intersection of person and common minister, the intersection of monk and Taoist priest, rank and file into in accordance with stratum. Emperor''s palace, enjoy and offer sacrifices to tea of regional tribute outside, do '' grant tea '' and the courteous reception in one''s good graces that the kindness of emperor who to express the emperor is vast and mighty; Gentle the intersection of person and common minister 3 kinds with tea mutually, make friends by tea, present, form, make friends or substitute wine, relieve alcoholic intoxication, the intersection of tea and the intersection of wine and gentle 3 kinds with tea mutually, respectively represent oneself, face with the friend, difference in three kinds of tea and scholar''s life of tea wine; The poem monk''s drink tea life and drink tea system of the temple(Buddhist) reflect the relation between monk and tea thickly; The Taoist priest makes pills of immortality into the celestial being''s thought and drink tea and cultivates one''s moral character to combine in the Tang Dynasty, become of different levels to pursue and like; Taking the most rank and file in the stratum, they add color for the life appearance of the city, and promote prosperity and development of urban economy.
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