| Summary: | 碩士 === 國立雲林科技大學 === 休閒運動研究所碩士班 === 101 === The purpose of the study is to understand the track and field athletes’ sport participation motivation, in addition to, social support in Yulin County, and to compare the various background variables in different background. It also discusses the prediction of sport participation motivation and social support toward sports behavior. The target population is the fifth and sixth grade track and field athletes participating in primary-secondary school sports day in Yunlin County, 2013, filling in a self-designed “the scale of the motivation for primary track and field athletes, social support and sports behavior in Yunlin County” as a research tool. The total of 472 questionnaires were issued with judgment sampling, and 423 valid questions were returned. The effective response rate was 90%.The data was processed using descriptive statistics, independent sample t-test, one-way ANOVA, Scheffe’s method, Pearson correlation and multiple stepwise regression analysis. The results are as below. The scores sport participation motivation and social support got are both above the average. The health fitness is ranked the top one, and the followings are the technical requirement needs, psychological needs, social support needs, and the achievement needs. There is significant effect of the gender on overall sports participation motivation. The couch support of the social support got highest scores, and the following are the peer support, the family support and the teacher support. There is significant effect of weekly training time on overall social support. Sport participation motivation is significantly positive correlated with social support and sports behavior. The health fitness and the technical requirement needs of sport participation motivation, along with couch support of social support can effectively predict the track and field athletes’ sports behavior.
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