Summary: | 碩士 === 中國文化大學 === 史學系 === 101 === Imperial clan are the emperor's relatives, the members of the royal family, Huang's expensive helmet of noble day, each appraise with development of China's history.
Because they and emperor have blood relationship, placing the way unable to decide which is right to imperial clan of past dynasties monarch. Treated imperial clan in such a manner that feudal and dethrone dredging to belong to in the Western Han Dynasty; With soldier, allusion quatation of imperial clan, the intersection of committee and the intersection of Isreal side and right of town the Northern and Southern Dynasties, until Tang Chu; After the middle period such as Tang, regard imperial clan as other officer, put under house arrest in large residence, until the intersection of Tang and last line.
The policy that put imperial clan under house arrest in Song Dynasty is adopted to military it and Emperor Xuanzong of the Tang Dynasty on the whole, and institutionalized. Song TaiZu gives special consideration to a civil official, the language that even have ' the persons who swear not to kill minister and speech thing ', the education of imperial clan is extremely paid attention to, this point is inherited with the thick emperor for the second emperor since founding of a country; Bestow the name called the system of awarding the officer, generous official's salary and reward, make imperial clan secure from borning to the death, needn't rush about for the livelihood like ordinary person. Lush to educate while being English and of luxury and dissipation life, train imperial clan, desire most ardently, shoulder aspiration of responsibility, only it has been already difficult to satisfy them that an officer presented with respect towards the obligation that invited in the south, Shenzong's bright abundant constitutional reform let imperial clan obtain the power to take the post as the other officer again, this policy is sustained up to becoming extinct in the Southern Song Dynasty.
It is Liu ZiJian's concept to forgive politics, implements the condition and is divided into four points altogether: One give consideration to for the name and reality, second, rule the method, three is the abundant financial resources, fourth, the faith on the thought. Among them two, 0.2 kilograms were clicked and applied to the systems of imperial clan, did not generalize to all officers completely until the Southern Song Dynasty.
This text is divided into seven seals altogether. ' introduction ' reviews the relevant research overview, narrate research motive, method and research results. System evolution of imperial clan which sketch Northern Song Dynasty of chapter one ' the status of imperial clan and forgiving politics in Northern Song Dynasty ', forgiving the implementation terms of politics. Chapter two ' previous officers and general officers ' of imperial clan sketch phased way, political situation development and imperial clan officers' contribution in the Southern Song Dynasty. Chapter three ' officers and general officers ' of imperial clan in middle period of the Southern Song Dynasty sketch the challenge to that politics is given up and invited of the officers of the development of political situation, imperial clan. Chapter four ' political situation and the intersection of imperial clan and officer ' sketch late political military economic predicament, hard to carry on, the intersection of imperial clan and demeanour of officer to contain politics Song will it be later period the Southern Song Dynasty. Chapter five ' privilege and characteristic ' of the officers of imperial clan explain the privilege that imperial clan have in such aspects as economy, law, examination in the Southern Song Dynasty, and under forgiving political operation, how be with higher than declining competence, keep government's operation. ' the conclusion ' summarizes the officers of imperial clan of the Southern Song Dynasty under forgiving political operation, how to use one's own talent and learning, and the relation with imperial power consolidates the foundation stone of imperial court, make the Southern Song Dynasty become the biggest family firm of China.
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