A Study on the Impact of Job Stress upon Health Condition of Elementary School Teachers in Chiayi County --Moderate Effect of Leisure Participation

• Main Authors: Huang Ya-Lan, 黃雅蘭
• Other Authors: Lin Fang-Tsan
• Format: Others
• Language: zh-TW
• Online Access: http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/67688970462590994744

碩士 === 國立臺灣體育運動大學 === 運動管理學系碩士班 === 101 === 　　The purpose of this research aimed to investigate current status and impact of job stress on health condition of elementary school teachers in Chiayi County, and discussed the moderate effect of leisure participation, and also analyze the differences in the variability of different demographic variable on job stress, leisure participation and health condition. The data was collected by questionnaires survey with which the stratified random sampling was managed to select from elementary school teachers in Chiayi County. 450 questionnaires were distributed and 409 were valid responded corresponding with a 90.9% of return rate. Descriptive statistics, one-way ANOVA repeated measures, one-way MANOVA, Scheffe’s methods, path analyze and canonical correlation were utilized for analyzing the data. 　　The results showed that the job stress of elementary school teachers in Chiayi County as sensed was considered to be middle-high level, particularly in “work load”. The leisure participation was considered to be middle level, particularly in “personal leisurely type”. The health condition was considered to be in middle-high level, especially in“anxiety reaction”. Conclution： job stress, leisure participation and health condition were significantly different among variable demographic； job stress had a negative effect on health condition; there existed canonical correlation among job stress and health condition; while under moderate job stress , leisure participation had moderate effect on health condition. As the concluding remarks, we suggest several future research issues and implications for educational units that can help teachers cope with and reduce job stress.