The Study on the Relationships Among Life Stress, Social Support, and Physical/ Mental Health for the Military Professionals.–Taking Airmen in Logistic Unit of the Sourth Air Wing as the Researching

• Main Authors: ko,chiu-lien, 柯秋戀
• Other Authors: 蘇素美
• Format: Others
• Language: zh-TW
• Published: 2013
• Online Access: http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/hsqve3

碩士 === 國立高雄師範大學 === 教育學系 === 101 === This study was to explore the relationships among the life stress, social support, and physical/ mental health of the military professionals. The research method was questionnaire survey. The study utilized the following instruments:“Individual Basic Data”,“Life Stress scale”,“Social support scale”,and“physical/ mental health scale”.Five hundred and sixteen surveys were sellected from all available returns. All of the surveys were done by the voluntary airmen who work in logistic unit of the Sourth Air Wing. The data were then analyzed by the following statistical methods.Including descriptive statistics,t-test,one-way ANOVA,person Product-Moment Correlation,and Stepwise Multiple Regression. The results were as follows： 1.The life stress of the military professionals was found to be close to intermediate level;“environmental stress” was rated as the highest level; whereas “family stress” was rated the lowest one. 2.The level of social support that the military professionals receive was above “intermediate level.” The“family support” were rated as the highest and the “friend or peer support” were rated as the lowest one. 3.The level of the military professionals physical/ mental health was in a positive condition and above the average level. The“anxiety response” was rated as the highest and the “interpersonal relationships” was rated as the lowest. 4.As to the professional soldiers’awareness of the life stress ,all have significant discrepancy existed in different background variables. 5.As to the professional soldiers’perception of social support and physical and mental health,a significant discrepancy existed in a lot of different background variables. 6.Life stress of the military professionals was positive correlated with physical/ mental health. 7.The social support that the military professionals received was low nagtive correlation with their physical/ mental health. 8.The military professionals’ life stress was nagative correlation with social support that they recieved. 9.The physical and mental health of professional soldiers could be predicted by life stress and social support,with the highest score falling on “personal stress”. Based on the conclusion,this study might provide suggestions for the future study of national defense units and the military professionals.