| Summary: | 碩士 === 國立新竹教育大學 === 體育學系碩士班 === 101 === The purpose of this research is to inquire into the heart road that female baseball athlete’s participation baseball exercises process. The research object is the member of the domestic social female baseball team, a qualitative study of the depth interview. The studies are as follows: (1) The development of the female baseball : There were two periods for the teams establishments, the first period from 2001 to 2003 years and the second period in 2010.The number of the players in each baseball team is 18. The main difficulties is different goals. (2) Mentality of Participating in baseball: There are three stages participated in baseball exercise enlighten, copy and formal to participate. Their interactive relations are like:Feeling together sister deep, the girl's revolution emotion, ball companion relation and the net friends etc.. The biggest factors that baffle interviewee to participate is work. The biggest support power is interest. (3) The influence of the gender stereotypes: Gender stereotype does not affect the personal qualities. In the process of participation, the female baseball athletes suffer the unfair treatment and were also queried and negative their abilities. The assize, staff member and audience are not equally treat the female baseball games. The social attitude isn't friendly to woman baseball, but many females still devote themselves to the female baseball exercise currently. The study results can found that female participation in baseball still under patriarchy, men need to obtain guidance and approval before they can participate. In the process, personal traits suffered accusations of gender role stereotype and questioning, the performance and capabilities have also been male hegemonic influence suffered negative, even sexist, so that the slow pace of the development of the female baseball.
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