The theory of ci in Wang Zhuo’s " Essay at Bi Ji "

• Main Authors: WEI, FAN-YA, 魏凡雅
• Other Authors: 包根弟
• Format: Others
• Language: zh-TW
• Published: 2013
• Online Access: http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/60038155152939977527

碩士 === 輔仁大學 === 中國文學系 === 101 === This paper is to investigate " Essay at Bi Ji " (碧雞漫志)of Wang Zhuo(王灼) . " Essay at Bi Ji " is a book in the Nandu(南渡) period. After the emergence of a single article, it is also the first monograph, that has systematical criticism. Therefore ," Essay at Bi Ji " in Ci ‘s theory, history and even literature occupies an important place and valuable. In the first chapter indicates why the author investigates " Essay at Bi Ji "of Wang Zhuo and looks forward to combing modern studies of the "Essay at Bi Ji ", consequently better understands purposes of Poetry in the "Essay at Bi Ji ". The second chapter is the description of Wang Zhuo's life story and problem spreading the version of "Essay at Bi Ji " and other writings of Wang Zhuo. The third chapter is based on "Essay at Bi Ji " Volume I, indicating that "ci"comes from the heart and the origins of poetry and Ci Poetry are the same, thus through the Wang Zhuo's theory, tracing the development of "ci" in two major styles. The fourth chapter is to make a study of appreciation in the "Essay at Bi Ji " . Wang Zhuo thinks, that the creation of "ci" should being free from affectation and natural, and also with the function of Confucian Doctrine that enlightens people. The comment on "ci" is according to Zhongzhang(中正), Yazheng(雅正) rhyme and tone, even as the "ci" may involves ancient thoughts. The core of the Chapter five is the "Essay at Bi Ji " Volume II. Wang Zhuo comments from the Tang Dynasty (唐) to the 23 lists of "ci" in Northern Song Dynasty(北宋). Wang Zhuo divided the Field of Lyric into Su Shi(蘇軾), Liu Yong(柳永)and Cao Yuan Chong(曹元寵) three "ci" faction, and discussed to which faction belong the writers and their character. Wang Zhuo appraised these literatis with the criterion "Knowing a Person by Knowing the Time"(知人論世), as a result ,he let the criterion use in the field of criticism. The sixth chapter is the conclusion, that represents historical value and significance of "Essay at Bi Ji ". Through the six chapters, readers may have a better understanding of Ci Poetry of Wang Zhuo and "Essay at Bi Ji " .