| Summary: | 碩士 === 國立中正大學 === 運動與休閒教育研究所 === 101 === The purpose of the study was to investigate the status of the winter sports and recreational camp participants in the center region of Taiwan, and to explore the demographic variables between the participant motivation and their satisfaction in the camp; Furthermore, to investigate the correlation between the participant motivation and satisfaction. One hundred and ninety five valid questionnaires were collected in this study; Participation Motivation Inventory and Activity Satisfaction Scale were used as the research equipment. SPSS 18.0 statistical software package for Windows was used both for descriptive and inferential statistics. One way Analysis of Variance (ANOVA) was used to test the difference among variables; then Scheffe post hoc was further applied if there was significant difference after the analysis of one way ANOVA. The significance level was set at α= .05. Canonical correlation method was used to determine the canonical correlation between the dependent variables. The results showed as following:
1. The demography of winter camp showed 52.3% male, 84.6% primary student of participating level, 49.2% first time attending, 27.7% participating the king of physical fitness, 21% water dodge ball, 19.5% canoe, 8.7% climbing and rock, 60% activity message comes from relatives and friends, 17.4% from school, 13.8% poster, 8.7% television advisement. The dimension of participating motivation showed pursuing cognitive (m=4.23), the needs of achievement (m=4.09), fitness and health (4.09); the dimensions of satisfaction showed education (4.15), physiology (4.20), social (4.15), psychology (4.09).
2.Demography of winter sports and recreation participator for participating motivation: there was no difference between female and male for sex group, between primary and secondary school for grade level group, among first time to four times for grade group, but the total score above 3.87 by all groups. There was significant difference choosing archery higher score than physical education king, and advertisement higher score than poster on the pursing cognitive level for participating motivation dimension.
3. Demography of winter sports and recreation participator for achievement: there was no difference between female and male for sex group, between primary and secondary school for grade level group, among first time to four times for grade group, but the total score above 3.98 by all groups. There was significant difference choosing archery higher score than physical education king on education level for participating motivation dimension.
4. The canonical correlation between participating motivation and satisfaction for participator for the winter sport and recreational camp. The higher coefficient of canonical correlation was the needs of achievement on participating motivation dimension and the psychology and education levels also had higher coefficient on satisfaction dimension. There was a higher positive correlation of participating motivation and higher satisfaction in this study.
|
|---|
