Summary: | 碩士 === 國立臺北科技大學 === 建築與都市設計研究所 === 100 === In recent years, the first step toward aging society in Taiwan, according to the Ministry of the Interior Departments of the Tatistics Statistics Republic of ninety-nine years the elderly population was 10.7% in Taiwan, due to the outflow of the village population in southern Taiwan, the situation is more serious than city, the relative ratio of the elderly population will increase 11.6%, should further consider how to respond to problems caused by village aging, in addition to the social environment, physical environment need to consider way to deal, village elderly''s lifestyle and the demand for leisure activities should be more understanding.
In this study, Tainan Sigang Cing-an Communities for the village elderly study, focus group interviews with 19 village elderly, GPS recording space-time path depth interviews with 6 village elderly, to investigate of
village elderly leisure activity, course of the study found that Community Activity Center is gradually became an idle state in equipment and space, and because the outflow of young people, elderly living alone at home and felling loneliness in village.
The primary outcome of this study are as follows:
1. The village elderly''s activity sites:
Through the space-time path analysis that village elderly community activity center sites of important activities, in addition to including: schools, temples, sigang retail market, watercourse park, own farmland, etc., so the study suggests use community activity center equaled the hub concept to extended to care and service the rest of elderly activities sites in community.
2. The village elderly participate in leisure activities:The village elderly major participate in types of leisure activities include: social service type, keep-fit type, social type, individual activitie type , go to Community Activity Center frequency and residence time in order : social services type, keep-fit type, social-type, personal activities type. And Free time in order: ndividual activity type (9.12 hours), keep-fit type (7.68 hours), social service type (7.08 hours), social type (1.92 hours), more than the 2004 citizens’s free time of 5 hours 54
minutes higher, display village elderly increase free time after retirement,and social type have the least of free time bound to housekeeping.
3. The Community Activity Center space:
Community Activity Center might include: health care space,
learning communication space, elderly generation communication space, in addition to the research proposal should address elderly''s learning needs to develop learning plans and organizing health speech, holiday parties etc. activities. Village elderly have the neighborhood relationship , and interact with community residents and volunteers closly and access to social support, than improve elderly will go out participating activities.
The village elderly receive care from a passive into active to provide services and care, so Community Activity Center volunteers should play consulting, provide services and activities and show a more positive attitude.
4. Activate the local cultural and product:
With the "Productive Aging " concept, the Community Activity Center for the hub to the surrounding farmland development community identities (such as: Sesame products), elderly can usefull their free time and allow played their long years of accumulate experience , and more
further attract community and other area residents to participate in the opportunity to achieve the ideal of "Provide the elderly with a sense of worthiness ".
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