| Summary: | 碩士 === 國立臺北科技大學 === 建築與都市設計研究所 === 100 === Following with the global climate change, vicissitude and the rainfall state have been changing too. Many islands faced same problems, such as population increase, short rivers, rain distribution unevenly and other factors, Taiwan is on the listed as the world 18th water scarcity country. However, the special geographical qualification to be confronted with an earthquake, typhoon and flood on crises and disaster strain capacity will be a challenge. If we can use existing land to diverse effect, inevitably it will be able to reduce congenital condition insufficiency and the resources effective use again.
According to this research, I try to include ecological viewpoint of water retention. Based on 12 disaster prevention parks as verified object in Taipei City, and to probe into related ordinances, implementation mechanism, theories and literature, site survey analyses, draw up installing water retention fasciitis in the disaster prevention parks appraisal system, and use the Analytic Hierarchy Process of expert questionnaire to obtain weight distribution, bring up to site issues, strategies and concrete operations way provide coherent responsibility department units reference.
In conclusion, Firstly, the 12 disaster prevention parks support maintaining livelihood system and water facilities amount are low, and different from the official announced information. They should be re-examined and evaluated. Secondly, the mode of layering ratings should be adopted to construct the disaster prevention park of area to protect water facilities, and the planning principles and preparedness categories of various levels should be drawn up to fit in with the project. Finally, it is necessary to establish an integrated public and private cooperation mechanism, promote the public to pay much attention to safety and disaster prevention, while ensure a disaster self-reliant relief and reduces the extent of damage.
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