Automatic Lung Segmentation and Fissure Detection Based on Anatomical Shape Characteristics in CT Images

碩士 === 國立臺灣大學 === 應用力學研究所 === 100 === Segmentation of the pulmonary lobes is important to localize parenchyma disease inside the lungs and to quantify the distribution of a parenchyma disease. Since the proposed fissure segmentation system can provide a visualization of a patient’s upper and lower l...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Jun-Yan Jiang, 江俊諺
Other Authors: 邵耀華
Format: Others
Language:zh-TW
Published: 2012
Online Access:http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/44479922930472854199
Description
Summary:碩士 === 國立臺灣大學 === 應用力學研究所 === 100 === Segmentation of the pulmonary lobes is important to localize parenchyma disease inside the lungs and to quantify the distribution of a parenchyma disease. Since the proposed fissure segmentation system can provide a visualization of a patient’s upper and lower lungs, it also could be incorporated in teaching software for medical professionals. Although radiologists might be able to identify lobar boundaries on CT scans, manual delineation of over hundreds CT images is unthinkable in clinical routine. Therefore, computer-aided diagnosis (CAD) is strongly desired to assist radiologists in CT image interpretations. This work proposed a fissure detection algorithm based on the physiological structure. Before the fissure detection, it is necessary to have a good lung region segmentation. Accordingly, we use 3D region growing to obtain a good lung region in the first step of the proposed algorithm. Next, we separate the lung region to right and left by following the lung wall. Finally, the fissure is segmented by using fissure filter and 3D neutrosophic (NS) filter. The experimental results show that we have proposed algorithm for fissure segmentation has good performance.