Effect of phenolic acids on ameliorating damage of mouse brain neuroblastoma after experiencing ischemia-like oxygen glucose deprivation

碩士 === 國立臺灣大學 === 食品科技研究所 === 100 === Cerebral ischemia, also known as Stroke, is a disease caused by the rapidly loss of blood supply to brain and which might affect intellectual function such as memory, language skills, perception, or cognitive skills including reasoning and judgment. Many studies...

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Main Authors: Hong-Dian Cheng, 鄭弘典
Other Authors: Swi-Bea Wu
Format: Others
Language:zh-TW
Published: 2012
Online Access:http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/49076113322304369322
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spelling ndltd-TW-100NTU052520222015-10-13T21:50:17Z http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/49076113322304369322 Effect of phenolic acids on ameliorating damage of mouse brain neuroblastoma after experiencing ischemia-like oxygen glucose deprivation 酚酸改善小鼠神經母細胞瘤缺血性損傷之效果 Hong-Dian Cheng 鄭弘典 碩士 國立臺灣大學 食品科技研究所 100 Cerebral ischemia, also known as Stroke, is a disease caused by the rapidly loss of blood supply to brain and which might affect intellectual function such as memory, language skills, perception, or cognitive skills including reasoning and judgment. Many studies have shown that a variety of phenols reduce brain damage on rats induced by brain ischemia and reperfusion. Therefore, the purpose of our study is to find some potential phenols to improve neuron damage in vitro. Oxygen glucose deprivation (OGD), a cell model approximating the conditions associated with cerebral ischemia in vivo, induces cell damage by reducing the supply of oxygen and glucose. The brain requires a continuous supply of oxygen and glucose to maintain normal function and viability. In our study, 10 μM ρ-coumaric acid could increase 14.97% of cell viability and 1 μM Chlorogenic acid increase 9.49% of cell viability after experiencing ischemia-like OGD damage. These two phenolic acids, 10 μM ρ-coumaric acid and 1 μM Chlorogenic acid, decrease 40.71% and 25.80% percentage of autophagy. 10 μM ρ-coumaric acid treatment also elevated 24.90% of intracellular calcium concentration and 1 μM Chlorogenic acid raised 88.65% of intracellular calcium concentration compared with OGD damage alone. We supposed that increase in cell viability of these two phenolic acids was through ameliorating autophagy, and the pathway they regular autophagy was elevating intracellular calcium concentration. Swi-Bea Wu 吳瑞碧 2012 學位論文 ; thesis 72 zh-TW
collection NDLTD
language zh-TW
format Others
sources NDLTD
description 碩士 === 國立臺灣大學 === 食品科技研究所 === 100 === Cerebral ischemia, also known as Stroke, is a disease caused by the rapidly loss of blood supply to brain and which might affect intellectual function such as memory, language skills, perception, or cognitive skills including reasoning and judgment. Many studies have shown that a variety of phenols reduce brain damage on rats induced by brain ischemia and reperfusion. Therefore, the purpose of our study is to find some potential phenols to improve neuron damage in vitro. Oxygen glucose deprivation (OGD), a cell model approximating the conditions associated with cerebral ischemia in vivo, induces cell damage by reducing the supply of oxygen and glucose. The brain requires a continuous supply of oxygen and glucose to maintain normal function and viability. In our study, 10 μM ρ-coumaric acid could increase 14.97% of cell viability and 1 μM Chlorogenic acid increase 9.49% of cell viability after experiencing ischemia-like OGD damage. These two phenolic acids, 10 μM ρ-coumaric acid and 1 μM Chlorogenic acid, decrease 40.71% and 25.80% percentage of autophagy. 10 μM ρ-coumaric acid treatment also elevated 24.90% of intracellular calcium concentration and 1 μM Chlorogenic acid raised 88.65% of intracellular calcium concentration compared with OGD damage alone. We supposed that increase in cell viability of these two phenolic acids was through ameliorating autophagy, and the pathway they regular autophagy was elevating intracellular calcium concentration.
author2 Swi-Bea Wu
author_facet Swi-Bea Wu
Hong-Dian Cheng
鄭弘典
author Hong-Dian Cheng
鄭弘典
spellingShingle Hong-Dian Cheng
鄭弘典
Effect of phenolic acids on ameliorating damage of mouse brain neuroblastoma after experiencing ischemia-like oxygen glucose deprivation
author_sort Hong-Dian Cheng
title Effect of phenolic acids on ameliorating damage of mouse brain neuroblastoma after experiencing ischemia-like oxygen glucose deprivation
title_short Effect of phenolic acids on ameliorating damage of mouse brain neuroblastoma after experiencing ischemia-like oxygen glucose deprivation
title_full Effect of phenolic acids on ameliorating damage of mouse brain neuroblastoma after experiencing ischemia-like oxygen glucose deprivation
title_fullStr Effect of phenolic acids on ameliorating damage of mouse brain neuroblastoma after experiencing ischemia-like oxygen glucose deprivation
title_full_unstemmed Effect of phenolic acids on ameliorating damage of mouse brain neuroblastoma after experiencing ischemia-like oxygen glucose deprivation
title_sort effect of phenolic acids on ameliorating damage of mouse brain neuroblastoma after experiencing ischemia-like oxygen glucose deprivation
publishDate 2012
url http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/49076113322304369322
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