Structural Evolution of Molecular Assembly for Phenyl(ethynyl)benzenes at Liquid/Solid Interface: a Scanning Tunneling Microscopic Study

碩士 === 國立臺灣大學 === 化學研究所 === 100 === Research of external stimuli leading to controllable assembly of functional molecules has attracted much attention. Here we demonstrate that the reversible transformation of the molecular assembly can be triggered by short electrical pulses (3~5 V/10 microsecond)...

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Main Authors: Yu-Ju Hsu, 許育如
Other Authors: Chun-hsien Chen
Format: Others
Language:zh-TW
Published: 2012
Online Access:http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/90754121045579189835
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spelling ndltd-TW-100NTU050650212015-10-13T21:45:44Z http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/90754121045579189835 Structural Evolution of Molecular Assembly for Phenyl(ethynyl)benzenes at Liquid/Solid Interface: a Scanning Tunneling Microscopic Study 脈衝電壓與溶劑性質對炔苯基苯盤狀分子於石墨表面排列結構的影響:掃描穿隧顯微術之研究 Yu-Ju Hsu 許育如 碩士 國立臺灣大學 化學研究所 100 Research of external stimuli leading to controllable assembly of functional molecules has attracted much attention. Here we demonstrate that the reversible transformation of the molecular assembly can be triggered by short electrical pulses (3~5 V/10 microsecond), conveniently delivered by STM (scanning tunneling microscope). The model compound is an alkoxylated discotic nematogen (hexakis((3,4-bis(dodecyloxy)phenyl) ethynyl)benzene, HPB). Upon applying the pulses of 3, 4, and 5 V on the sample, the assembled pattern of HPB undergos, hexagonal, bilayer, and nanoporous, respectively, in a controllable fashion. This phenomenon is attributed to the deposition of tip-induced polarized molecules to the oppositely charged substrate whose local charge redistributes in associated with the electric stimuli. The second part of the thesis investigates how the assembly of alkylated discotic compounds is affected by the solvent properties. The examined compounds are hexakis((3,4-bis(dodecyloxy)phenyl)ethynyl) benzene (HPB) and 1,2,4,5-tetrakis(4-dodecyl-4''-ethynyl-biphenyl)benzene (TBPB). The solvents include 1-phenyloctane, 1,2,4-trichlorobenzene, and n-alkanes (n = 8, 12, 16). HPB monolayers adopt a hexagonal arrangement on graphite for all solvents used and HPB concentrations examined. For TBPB, weakly adsorbed solvents show no effect on the monolayer structure. In dodecane and hexadecane, TBPB exhibits polymorphs as a function of concentrations which involve coadsorption of solvent molecules due to van der Waal attraction from the interdigitation of their alkyl chains. Chun-hsien Chen 陳俊顯 2012 學位論文 ; thesis 79 zh-TW
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language zh-TW
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description 碩士 === 國立臺灣大學 === 化學研究所 === 100 === Research of external stimuli leading to controllable assembly of functional molecules has attracted much attention. Here we demonstrate that the reversible transformation of the molecular assembly can be triggered by short electrical pulses (3~5 V/10 microsecond), conveniently delivered by STM (scanning tunneling microscope). The model compound is an alkoxylated discotic nematogen (hexakis((3,4-bis(dodecyloxy)phenyl) ethynyl)benzene, HPB). Upon applying the pulses of 3, 4, and 5 V on the sample, the assembled pattern of HPB undergos, hexagonal, bilayer, and nanoporous, respectively, in a controllable fashion. This phenomenon is attributed to the deposition of tip-induced polarized molecules to the oppositely charged substrate whose local charge redistributes in associated with the electric stimuli. The second part of the thesis investigates how the assembly of alkylated discotic compounds is affected by the solvent properties. The examined compounds are hexakis((3,4-bis(dodecyloxy)phenyl)ethynyl) benzene (HPB) and 1,2,4,5-tetrakis(4-dodecyl-4''-ethynyl-biphenyl)benzene (TBPB). The solvents include 1-phenyloctane, 1,2,4-trichlorobenzene, and n-alkanes (n = 8, 12, 16). HPB monolayers adopt a hexagonal arrangement on graphite for all solvents used and HPB concentrations examined. For TBPB, weakly adsorbed solvents show no effect on the monolayer structure. In dodecane and hexadecane, TBPB exhibits polymorphs as a function of concentrations which involve coadsorption of solvent molecules due to van der Waal attraction from the interdigitation of their alkyl chains.
author2 Chun-hsien Chen
author_facet Chun-hsien Chen
Yu-Ju Hsu
許育如
author Yu-Ju Hsu
許育如
spellingShingle Yu-Ju Hsu
許育如
Structural Evolution of Molecular Assembly for Phenyl(ethynyl)benzenes at Liquid/Solid Interface: a Scanning Tunneling Microscopic Study
author_sort Yu-Ju Hsu
title Structural Evolution of Molecular Assembly for Phenyl(ethynyl)benzenes at Liquid/Solid Interface: a Scanning Tunneling Microscopic Study
title_short Structural Evolution of Molecular Assembly for Phenyl(ethynyl)benzenes at Liquid/Solid Interface: a Scanning Tunneling Microscopic Study
title_full Structural Evolution of Molecular Assembly for Phenyl(ethynyl)benzenes at Liquid/Solid Interface: a Scanning Tunneling Microscopic Study
title_fullStr Structural Evolution of Molecular Assembly for Phenyl(ethynyl)benzenes at Liquid/Solid Interface: a Scanning Tunneling Microscopic Study
title_full_unstemmed Structural Evolution of Molecular Assembly for Phenyl(ethynyl)benzenes at Liquid/Solid Interface: a Scanning Tunneling Microscopic Study
title_sort structural evolution of molecular assembly for phenyl(ethynyl)benzenes at liquid/solid interface: a scanning tunneling microscopic study
publishDate 2012
url http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/90754121045579189835
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