| Summary: | 碩士 === 國立臺北大學 === 公共行政暨政策學系 === 99 === This study aimed to explore the impact on the legislation productivity of divided government, and take the cross-strait issues for example of the political significant differences issues. About the government operations for the performance of divided government, some scholars believe that worse than unitied government, some scholars believe that not at all. In 2000-2008, Taiwan face the first period of divided government, whether this period there have been worse government policies situation? Given the studies of divided government issues are not so plentiful, and the importance of cross-strait issues in Taiwan, this study take the legislative productivity on the cross-related issues of divided government and united government (1996-2010) to find the answer. In research methods, the data source from the Legislative Yuan system, we type a keyword search for the related data and use the independent samples T-test and ANOVA analysis to analyze; we have also collected the major newspaper to observe the significant issues on cross-strait. And the study found that average legislative productivity of divided government is more weak than united government, but the gap is not significant to statistically significant differences, so the two can be said is basically no difference. In the important bill, the legislative productivity of divided government has greater difference than united government. And between the different rulers, the significant difference statistically appears. In course of the study also found that leaders of the samples with a difference number and the time change should be included in a future study as a further refinement of research direction. This study limited time and manpower constraints, there are many in the research can be improved. Hope to provide some references for future analysis.
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