| Summary: | 碩士 === 國立暨南國際大學 === 公共行政與政策學系 === 100 === There are many governments in the world see as corruption the cancer in politics. It is an important global issue. Avoiding corruption to become a serious problem in the economics or society, it is an important direction of country in the world. In the study of corruption, Robert Klitgaard put forward the theory of equations generated by corruption.
During the time of colonization in Singapore, it is not only poor in economy, but also corrupt in politics. The government legislated and forms an anti-corruption agency, corruption still was a serious social issues. Since Singapore self-government in 1959, Singapore government has success to eliminate corruption issues.
This Study utilizes Robert Klitgaard corruption formula to examine three different aspects of corruption, i.e. monopoly, accountability, and discretion. These aspects are used to examine the periods of time from before and after in Singapore self-government. First, various periods of political and economic change, are examined, as well as the serious monopoly situation, relative lack of accountability and level of governmental discretion during each time. Second, discuss the relation of background and three aspects. Finally, analyses the authority deal with the corruption problem’s effectiveness.
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