Summary: | 碩士 === 逢甲大學 === 土木工程所 === 100 === In recent years, the atmospheric temperature has been continually increasing due to the greenhouse effect. The envelopes of a building situated in Taiwan where an intersection is in the tropical and subtropical areas, particularly in summer, will stand huge energy of the solar radiations and heat propagation. The reinforced-concrete-made structures having a feature on heat storage capacity, which are the most types of buildings in Taiwan, lead people to have to reduce the indoor temperatures through using a lot of air conditioning systems. Therefore, it is an important research to insulate the heat energy from the walls of building envelopes into the house by choosing the best efficiency of heat insulation materials. The abovementioned concepts of energy management are just like applying the nanotechnology to lightening 1/3 weights of the materials of an automobile without decreasing its strength; hence, even though having no any new energy, we could significantly reduce the consumption of energy, and reach the objectives on sustainable energy conservation design and energy management.
In this study, the developed Smart Temperature Information Material (STIM) that is different from the current methods on measuring the temperature of concretes by using the computer simulations, thermocouple, and Infrared Thermal Imaging Radiometer (ITIR) had been embedded into the walls made by reinforced concretes, and chronically and continually monitored inside of the concretes under wiring-lessened and cost down. Furthermore, the STIM had been embedded into five specimen groups (that were one control group of reinforced concrete walls, and four experimental groups such as the walls with pasting two different colors, the walls draped with stone materials, and the walls with painting), and we compared the efficiency of energy conservation between the materials of heat insulations in the directions of EWNS. The results will provide references for designers andThe property management experts in the planning of the property pre-planning stage and the exterior renovation, to be able to choose heat insulation materials and design a wall of building envelopes.
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