| Summary: | 碩士 === 朝陽科技大學 === 建築及都市設計研究所 === 100 === Abstract
For high density of people and crowded buildings in the city, once the disaster occurred, the residents will suffer serious threat and heavy losses. So, it is necessary to have a reasonable evaluation on urban refuge for people to rest and proving medical supply and treatments in order to mitigate the damage. According present domestic urban disaster prevention plan, the planer take center point method or cover up method to demarcate the service range. But the geographic condition and people density of the urban area are different that will affect the evacuation time and the even service range of the refuges. So, this is an important issue to find a reasonable solution of the refuge service range.
This research took urban area of the Taipin district in Taichung city as experiment area. According to the urban planning map and density of residents, the researcher will study the emergency evacuation system that included the evacuation routes and temporary refuge places in order to process the simulation. The research used the computer software “Simulex” to simulate the duration time of the people escaping from their living places to the refuge place in the evacuation. To analyze the refuge contains and its service range, thus we can do the revise and improvements for planning evacuation route systems and refuge shelters with suitable locations and enough numbers.
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