問題導向警政運用於金門地區刑案防處之研究

• Main Author: 陳佩君
• Other Authors: 孫義雄
• Format: Others
• Language: zh-TW
• Published: 2012
• Online Access: http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/e7n8sc

碩士 === 中央警察大學 === 行政管理研究所 === 100 === Abstract During the military administration, public security in Kinmen area was fine. However, it causes extensional security related problems owing to the opening-up of cross-strait policies in recent years. The special well welfare system also attracts the people in Taiwan establish household register in Kinmen which make the population rise up fastly. Police organization in Kinmen changes their system from a secondary system to three-tier system which has made inadequate police numerical strength. Police in Kinmen also feel harder and harder to maintain public security; therefore that is the reason which interests researchers to study Kinmen criminal cases and tries to find the countermeasures. The Problem Orientated Policy uses the following steps: Scanning, Analysis, Response and Assessment to find the problem. Through this research, it shows Driving Under Influence, Fraud Crime and Larceny are suitable for using the POP to make countermeasures. And it gives the substantive units related advices. The research method of this study is the semi-structured interview. There are totally twelve experts who were interviewed. They offer opinions on crime methods, victims and countermeasures. They work on different institutions including high level, middle level and executive level. After the 12 interviews, researcher uses triangulation confirmation to check whether the result is correct or not. Finally use the qualitative research methods to conclude them into the following conclusions. 1 DUI, Fraud Crime and Larceny are the most three serious crimes in Kinmen. And both Larceny and DUI are in the highly-rate of recidivism. Male with low education and as blue-collar workers are in the major criminal of Larceny and DUI. Convict in Fraud Crime are not the same as Larceny and DUI. They are usually higher educated. However, more victims in Fraud Crime are on a voluntary mind basis. Therefore Police have to put more attention in this area. 2 After the step scanning analysis of problem-oriented policing, there are several recommendations providing for substantive units, as well as for following-up study reference. The recommendations include commonly countermeasures, and were also put forward these recommendations of the countermeasures for the three criminal cases. 3 Additional police human resources, putting duties on those who sell alcohol, using third-party policing to prevent larceny and cooperation with educational system to prevent crime are the most important in the recommendations. And there are some mainly advices for following-up researches to include in study: adding the faked xiii household registers, the temporarily registers and the cross-strait three links situation. ＃ Key Words: Problem Oriented Policing, Kinmen, Public Security, Crime Prevention