A study on land consolidation of rural village renew in Taiwan

• Main Authors: Chien-Jung Chen, 陳健榮
• Other Authors: Chao-Hsi Ho
• Format: Others
• Language: zh-TW
• Published: 2011
• Online Access: http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/93393602296754109179

碩士 === 國立雲林科技大學 === 建築與室內設計系碩士班 === 99 === Rural village is an essential space for residence and agricultural activities. However, most rural villages in Taiwan have problems such as having narrow, curved and irregular roads, lacking of public facilities, having substandard sewage system, having overgrown grass, having dirty living environment and poor living quality due to the lack of land planning and long-term haphazard village development. Moreover, not only the ownership of lands in rural villages is part-ownership and funeral companies’, but the inherency procedures are also remained undone for years. As a result, the ownership of lands is hardly identified and the relationship between land usages and ownerships becomes more complicated. Those situations critically affect the reformative processes for whole rural village communities. For the problems mentioned above, the government had launched the reformative project of rural villages by adopting means of land consolidation since 1982. Until 1987, the government promulgated Pilot and Implementation Means of Rural Communities as the basis of enforcement. However, Points and Implementation Means are administrative decrees and they were lack of compelling force. Thus, the results were unsatisfactory. Accordingly, the Ministry of Interior promoted amending the laws. Finally, the law, “Rural Community Land Readjustment Act” was made in 2000. The new law gave the basis of land identifying and land exchanging. For that reason, land consolidation is not only one of the means for rural village renewal, but it is also an efficient tool. This research took examples from Sung-Ya Rural Village of Da-Ang Township in Taichung County and Tu-Tsuo-Pei Rural Village of Shui-Lin Township in Yun-Lin County. Realizing rural village renewal by adopting land consolidation through earlier and current periods, discussing differences between these two rural villages through before and after law enforcement periods, and then surveying the satisfactory of the results from these two rural villages, this research indicated that the final stage of it did show the rural village renewal of follow-up work.