| Summary: | 碩士 === 東海大學 === 管理碩士在職專班 === 99 === Abstract
This article aims to explore Taiwan's family-controlled conglomerate capacity (strong, weak and no holding capacity) for the production efficiency (pure technical efficiency, scale efficiency and technical efficiency) of knock-on effects. As the three kinds of pros and cons of holding capacity of the operating environment is different, so the use of categorical variables (Categorical Variable) data envelopment analysis (Data Envelopment Analysis, DEA), estimated production efficiency three indicators. Using Mann-Whiteney、Kruskal-Wallis Test followed by the median test formula holding capacity and productivity differences in the level of the test. Finally, supplemented by Tobit regression analysis to assess the impact on production efficiency for the family holding, corporate governance and globalization。This study analyzes a total of 468 Taiwan’s manufacturers, including the number of samples without holding capacity for the 125 companies, the weak capacity of holding the number of samples for the 251 firms, strong holding ability of the number of samples for the 92 companies, Empirical results analysis shows that: First, the total average technology efficiency(0.6825),there are 31.75% to be improved ,and 4 best corporation ,including GETAC,EVAAIR,Shuttle and Gemtek,which technology efficiency is 1. Second,the family-controlled companies has the strength to start an enterprise, but technology efficiency is apparently smalled than the without holding capacity companies. The result shows that the eastern conglomerate company in the idea of benefit not shared by the others,lead to the difficulty of professional managerment.Third,the variable of the both position of CEO、investment of advertisement and age of company has signficant postive relation for technology efficiency,but R&D just promotes pure technology efficiency and is unfavorable for the scale and technology efficiency;On the other hand,the 5 international variables are not apparently advantageous for production efficiency.
Keywords: group business, the family holding capability , production efficiency, corporate
governance, internationalization
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