| Summary: | 碩士 === 東海大學 === 管理碩士在職專班 === 99 === The main purpose of this study is to investigate the plight of exports of Taiwan
man-made fibers, and how to break through difficulties to enhance export
competitiveness. The results show that exports of China and Taiwan man-made fibers
with a significant negative correlation, indicating China is Taiwan's major threat. The
results show that the exports of U.S. and Taiwan man-made fibers existed significantly
positive correlation. The price of crude oil and export of Taiwan man-made fibers
existed with a significant negative correlation , indicating the costs of man-made fiber
in Taiwan will be increased by the price increase of international crude oil . Real
effective exchange rate against US dollars rate existed with a significant negative
correlation. Average salary of Taiwan textile industry and export of Taiwan man-made
fiber exports existed a significant negative correlation. The average salary of Taiwan
textile industry labor is USD7.89 per hour in 2008. In China, since RMB appreciation
against USD and the new Labour Contract Law, the labor cost per hour in the coast
cities and inland cities, respectively USD1.88, USD1.44 . The quantity of employee of
Taiwan textile industry has no significantly related to Taiwan man-made fibers’s
exports. In short word, China and other emerging countries, the rise in crude oil prices,
wages and other factors are the difficulties that Taiwan man-made fiber exports are
currently facing.
How Taiwan man-made fiber manufacturers overcome the difficulties ? The suggests
are: （1） Make good use of complementary between cross-strait textile industry. As
opposed to China, Taiwan's soft power is unique, Taiwan government and enterprises
should think the way to keep the talent, to prevent poaching from China, in order to
maintain the competitiveness.（2） To establish the brand and the expansion of overseas
production lines. （3） Strategic alliances and university- industry cooperation.（4）
Environmental friendly fibers, functional fibers and technical fibers are the key factors
for forever management. With environmental consciousness, many countries have set
green regulations, international brands and retailers effect green purchases, to drive the
global green trade wave, declared the era of the green economy, "Green
Competitiveness " has become key indicators to be able to win the fierce competition .
With functional textiles certificate issued by Taiwan Textile Federation + Made in
Taiwan (MIT) smiling mark certificate, will be able to enhance the added value of
products to create a golden 10 years.
|
|---|
