A Model with Combination of SQ-Need and SERVQUAL Examining the Cafeteria Customers’ Satisfaction and Loyalty

碩士 === 亞洲大學 === 休閒與遊憩管理學系碩士在職專班 === 99 === Eating in cafeterias is a common experience for people, because it is convenient and economical in saving time and money. Due to the small business, cafeterias are seldom the main focus of researches. There are few literatures, combining both need theory an...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: HSU SHU-YU, 許書瑜
Other Authors: GAU LI-SHIUE
Format: Others
Language:zh-TW
Published: 2011
Online Access:http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/09813351428333364172
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Summary:碩士 === 亞洲大學 === 休閒與遊憩管理學系碩士在職專班 === 99 === Eating in cafeterias is a common experience for people, because it is convenient and economical in saving time and money. Due to the small business, cafeterias are seldom the main focus of researches. There are few literatures, combining both need theory and service quality theory, were applied in the researches dealing with the customer satisfaction and loyalty towards the caferterias. Therefore, I decide it to be the main topic of my thesis. The main purpose of the thesis is to intergrate both need theory and service quality theory and then develop a model that can explain the cafeteria customer loyalty. Then firstly examine the related influences of food quality, hygiene quality, price satisfaction to Survival Safety Satisfaction; secondly, examine the related influences of environmental quality, staff service quality, and convenience of services to Social Psychological Satisfaction. At last, examine the related influences of Survival Safety Satisfaction, Social Psychological Satisfaction towards customer loyalty. This study used questionnaire method based on SQ-Need and SERVQUAL Scale, adopted 5-level asymmetrical scales, and used convenience sampling to collect emperical datas. There were 374 questionnaires from customers, 55 from employees. The reliabilities of the measurement scale were greater than 0.7. Linear regression analysis showed that the predictive power of food quality, hygiene quality and price to Survival Safety Satisfaction is 71%. The influence from the perceived price was the highest. The predictive power of enviromental quality, satff service quality, and convenience of services to Social Psychological Satisfaction is 60%. Staff service quality has greater influence than the others. The predictive power of Survival Safety Satisfaction and Social Psychological Satisfaction to loyalty is 68%, while Survival Safety Satisfaction has slightly larger influence.