Switzerland's ethnic integration and national identity-A case in neutral policy

• Main Authors: Chen Chiung-Wen, 陳瓊文
• Other Authors: 談遠平
• Format: Others
• Language: zh-TW
• Published: 2011
• Online Access: http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/36761592546050374121

碩士 === 國防大學政治作戰學院 === 政治研究所 === 99 === In the human history, ethnic conflict caused many wars, but the racial exclusion caused more brutal massacres in the history. Even in today's civilized society, the ethnic imbalance in the internal affairs of many countries has become a problem. Switzerland is called the "World Park" and "Peace of the Country". In addition to the internationally recognized status of permanent neutrality, the country show the spirit of democracy, ethnic harmony, equality, and the country's peaceful image of the language, that highlights Switzerland's international image. View of human history, a country's external image of the real common vision to build from domestic. Switzerland, there was one multiethnic, multilingual and multicultural country in the international gesture of peace to build a world-renowned harmony, coexistence and common prosperity of the social landscape. Neutral basis for the founding of the Switzerland, and ethnic harmony and national identity are national assets in Switzerland. The Swiss Federal Government through the success of many policies and mechanisms to resolve potential conflicts of many different crises, and in the long-term policy of neutrality under the influence of the Swiss people had twice in referendums to oppose joining the EU (European Union), as a neutral policy to defend the specific practices. This article of "neutrality" for the exposition of a neutral policy of ethnic integration and national identity of the key factors, and for the historical development of Swiss neutrality, indicating its meaning and its interests, given the reference of our foreign policy and reflection .