Anticipate the Future:The influence of anticipation and kinesthesis performance in basketball passing

• Main Authors: Hsu, Yu, 徐玉
• Other Authors: Liu, Yeou-Teh
• Format: Others
• Language: zh-TW
• Published: 2011
• Online Access: http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/20594774121578105220

碩士 === 國立臺灣師範大學 === 運動科學研究所 === 99 === Fast break is one of the important factor in basketball offensive tactics. Fast break gives the team the most favorable situation for a fast and easy basket, furthermore, it leads to a fast offense before the opponent organizes an effective defense. The traditional approach required guard to organize and control the offence, but in the modern basketball games, everyone can be, and must be the playmaker. Basketball players must have an effective anticipation and kinesthetic ability to execute a successful lead pass. Purpose: The study investigated the influence of the anticipatory and kinesthetic performance to the accuracy of the lead pass in different offensive positions of basketball team. Methods: Twelve male basketball players who were currently playing in the division A of the University Basketball Association (UBA) in Taiwan participated in the study (6 guards and 6 centers). The participants were required to perform 15 lead passes. There was a target area where the ball must arrive, vision occluded by liquid crystal goggles at ball releas, and the participants indicated the time of the arrival of the ball/receiver by pressing a button. Liquid crystal goggles were triggered by infrared light sensor. Two high speed cameras (200fps) and Kwon3D motion digitizing system were used to capture the ball/receiver position data. The data were submitted to the two way (2 position X 2 performance) mixed design ANOVA. Results: (1) For the pass accuracy, the guards were better than the centers. (2) For the kinesthesis performance, the guards were better than the centers. (3) For the anticipation performance, there was no difference between the 2 positions. Conclusions: The anticipation and kinesthetic ability are important to basketball lead pass, basketball guards outperformed the centers in their kinesthesis performances so were the lead pass accuracy.