| Summary: | 碩士 === 國立臺灣師範大學 === 政治學研究所在職進修碩士班 === 99 === December 25, 2010 in Taiwan by the county(city) restructuring project for the municipality to establish administrative divisions for the five municipalities, the local system of law in accordance with the provisions of its local government organizations under the secondary also will be adjusted, affect the reach of 108 townships(town, city) level of autonomy was abolished and the legal status of restructuring the district, 1388 the township (town, city) people's elected representatives on behalf of identity is also affected and transferred to the staff of the District government without consulting members, for the habits of the primary mode of operation of local democracy is a great change and challenge.
Restructuring of municipalities, in order to cross-strait exchanges in recent years in response to frequent and rapid international political and economic changes, we expect structured by region to enhance urban competitiveness; For the five municipalities, side by side, the scale toward "large city" expansion, but public opinion at the grassroots level to pass the pipe to be stretched, and alienating the grass-roots feeling among local governments. At the same time, sent authorities to the district office restructuring to respond to public opinion did not improve administrative efficiency, without authorization, but no budget to bear the responsibility of the case, significantly lower the morale of the grass-roots public servants, in June 2011 the New Taipei City RDEC took six months for doing the survey that shows more than 80% of people upgrading to the new restructuring in Taipei City, "no feeling!"
The face of the new local administrative divisions, is bound to have to think more circumspect effective local governance in order to meet the expectations of the people after the reform of the social welfare function and to improve the living; Not only to integrate、develop the characteristics belonging to the municipalities, promote regional development,to emphasis on administrative efficiency and improve administrative efficiency, strengthen the district office to become the first line services organisms, But also to take into account local and grass-roots politics and public opinion, the opportunity of solutions, in order to better bring the small towns through consolidation of administrative divisions of engineering solutions in the past townships being criticized black gold, faction, inadequate conditions of autonomy and other issues.
Transitional design of the District government advisory committee, after parts of the empirical evidence, seems to show the value of its existence and function of the communication platform, If properly used, through the systematic design, will be to fully reflect public opinion and understanding of local culture and the meaning of democracy-building needs to increase and reached a stage of primary politics, grassroots politics to develop talent. Competition from the city's point of view, there is really no wasted the capital, only a big step forward, and actively develop the characteristics of land and resources in order to lead Taiwan into a global competition era
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