The Correlative Study of Risk Perception of Drunk Driving, drinking refusal self-efficacy and Drunk Driving Behavior for Adult probation cases

• Main Authors: Ho, Shiau-Fei, 何曉飛
• Other Authors: Fang, Tzu-Wei
• Format: Others
• Language: zh-TW
• Published: 2011
• Online Access: http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/60155341201601347639

碩士 === 國立交通大學 === 教育研究所 === 99 === The purpose of the study were to investigate the drinking refusal self-efficacy and risk perception of drunk driving in adult probation cases, and to explore whether the these two factors could be effectively predicted the score of drunken driving behaviors. Using Risk Perception of Drunk Driving Questionnaire and Drinking Refusal Self-Efficacy Questionnaire-revised (DRSEQ-R) as research tools, with convenience sampling method, this research was carried out on 1308 adult probation cases in 16 district prosecutor offices around northern, middle, southern, and eastern Taiwan. The statistical methods used to analyze the data were Pearson’s product-moment correlation, multiple regression analysis, and one-way ANOVA. The main findings were as follows：1. The drinking refusal self-efficacy, risk perception of drunk driving, and the frequency of drunk driving were significantly correlated. 2. Risk Perception of Drunk Driving and DRSEQ-R have significantly predictive power over the frequency of drunk driving. The “social pressure” drinking refusal self-efficacy, “safe arrival” and “being stopped” in risk perception of drunk driving, could effectively predicted the frequency of drunk driving. 3. There were significant differences among respective caught drunken driver in risk perception of drunk driving, the drinking refusal self-efficacy, and the frequency of drunk driving. Individuals whom were brought to justice with more than twice experience of drunken driving, their “safe arrival” and “being stopped ”risk perceptions were both higher than those who were only caught once. However, their drinking refusal self-efficacy were lower than individuals who have never been caught, or just once. Based on the research findings stated above, the researcher proposed further discussions for the use in the future counseling applications and directions of subsequent researches.