Summary: | 碩士 === 國立政治大學 === 幼兒教育所 === 99 === The main purposes of this study were to:(a)understand the current situation of the kindergarten teachers’ job stress, job satisfaction and subjective well-being;(b)analyze the data of the kindergarten teachers’ job stress, job satisfaction and subjective well-being between different backgrounds;(c)explore the relationship between these three variables;(d)use MANOVA(Multivariate Analysis of Variance)to analyze the interaction of kindergarten teachers’ job stress and job satisfaction vs. subjective well-being;(e)finally, use Multiple Regression Analysis to explore the predictive power of the kindergarten teachers’ job stress and job satisfaction on subjective well-being.
To accomplish these purposes, the methods adopted were a comprehensive literature review and a questionnaire. Three scales were used to measure the following constructs: “Job Stress Scale for Kindergarten Teachers”,“Job Satisfaction Scale for Kindergarten Teachers”,“Subjective Well-Being Scale for Kindergarten Teachers”.There were 231 valid cases from public and private kindergarten teachers participated in this survey in Taipei. The questionnaire data were analyzed by “Mean”, “Standard Deviation”, “T-test”, “Pearson Product-Moment Correlation”, “MANOVA”,“Multiple Regression Analysis”. The major results were summarized as follows:
1、 Kindergarten teachers have middle-low job stress;and have high job satisfaction , highest score appears in “teaching autonomy”;and have middle subjective well-being , highest score appears in “emotional well-being”.
2、 Public kindergarten teachers have high job stress, highest score appears in “job characteristics”. The junior teachers have job satisfaction in “interpersonal relationship”. The senior teachers have more “psychological well-being” than the junior teachers. The married teachers have more “reward system” than the single teacher.
3、 There is a negative correlation between kindergarten teachers’ job stress and job satisfaction in Taipei. There is a negative correlation between kindergarten teachers’ job stress and subjective well-being in Taipei. There is a positive correlation between kindergarten teachers’ job satisfaction and subjective well-being in Taipei.
4、 The kindergarten teachers’ job stress and job satisfaction vs. subjective well-being have interaction.
5、kindergarten teachers job stress and job satisfaction have predictive power.
At last, to bring up some concrete suggestion according to the study outcomes as references for kindergarten, kindergarten teachers, and correlated study in the future.
Keywords: kindergarten teachers, kindergarten teachers’ job stress, kindergarten teachers’ job satisfaction, kindergarten teachers’ Subjective Well-Being
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