| Summary: | 碩士 === 臺北巿立體育學院 === 運動技術研究所 === 98 === Purpose: The purpose of this study was to investigate the biomechanical analysis on single hand shooting on female basketball players under different visual conditions and distance. Method: Six female basketball players participated in this study. Participants were asked to shoot straight five tasks at three different locations with either opening or closing eyes. The reflective makers placed on finger, wrist, elbow, shoulder, and hip was collected by high speed camera to calculate kinematics data (sampling rate at 600Hz). Two-way ANOVA was used to analyze the differences on different visual conditions and distances. Results: Interactions was found on opening, closing and shooting distances (F=251.155, p<.05). The shoulder, elbow, and wrist angles on opening eye condition were smaller than closing eye (p<.05). The goal percentage was higher on opening eye condition than on closing (p<.05). There was no difference found on different distances (p>.05). Conclusion: The shoulder, elbow, and wrist angles will not be influenced by different visual conditions. The angles were smaller on long distance than middle and short distance. The goal percentage was higher on opening condition than closing, but no differences on different distances.
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