Summary: | 碩士 === 國立臺北科技大學 === 土木與防災研究所 === 98 === The human civilization development has close relationship with rivers and water regulation. The water is relative to the environment. Water control becomes moredifficult recently because of the climate change and urbanized water resource area.Besides, floods issue is critical for society stabilization than past. How to utilize theresource and money efficiently to eliminate the floods, protect the life and propertyof the citizens and ameliorate river environment is an important issue for thegovernment. So all the governments around the world face real challenge in watercontrol.
In the past, building embankment to against the floods was the major tactic forTaiwan government. However, this way didn’t work when we faced floods andmudflows complex disaster. After ‘Morakot disaster’ and country-water-controlmeeting, integrated management has become the major tactic in water control forTaiwan government
In this study, we focus on researching the necessity of multiple water control,construction and non-construction methods and other methods. Let’s take the watercontrol project of the Keelung River for example. We use water change and estimatedriver level by ‘Nari Disaster’ to analyze the effects of mitigation, water reduction, floodsimprovement, protection area and population. We find out that the water controlproject of the Keelung River is successful.
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