| Summary: | 碩士 === 國立臺灣大學 === 農業經濟學研究所 === 98 === The study take into consideration teaching-oriented and research-oriented comprehensive educational quality difference, the stochastic frontier model of the cost function to set the flexible fixed cost quadratic function estimated the relationship of higher education between cost and outputs. Academic year during the study period of 93 to 95 academic year, a three-year span of panel data. Sample includes 33 public universities and 34 private universities. The results showed that the cost of public universities and private universities do exist significant differences in the cost structure. Average yield, all universities and public universities reached the ray economies of scale, however, undergraduate students in all universities and graduate students are non-specific outputs with economies of scale, public universities in undergraduate and graduate students are output of non-specific economies of scale. Undergraduate students in private universities is non-specific output of economies of scale, only some of the students at the Institute with a specific output of economies of scale. In the scope of economy, all universities, public universities and private universities have a global economy of scope, and all universities, public universities and private universities in respective fields of global scope of the economy. The ratio of graduate students and undergraduate students in public universities there was still room for improvement 21.55%, 21.28% of private universities have room for improvement. Public universities in the average cost efficiency performance slightly worse than the private universities. After sub-categories of universities and colleges in cost efficiency in order to newly established or newly established private universities combined performance for the worst, the school set up a long time and most of the science and engineering departments of private universities for the performance of the average cost efficiency the best category.
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