運動選手下肢爆發力比較研究

• Main Author: 郭順博
• Other Authors: 張瑞泰
• Format: Others
• Language: zh-TW
• Published: 2010
• Online Access: http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/73495508101492582787

碩士 === 高雄師範大學 === 體育學系 === 98 === The Comparison on Lower Limb Power of Athletes Abstract The purpose of this study was to compare different sports athletes, through the standing long jump, vertical jump (CMJ) and the Wingate anaerobic power ( the highest power PP, the average power MP) and other tests to compare differences in lower limb power results. The study chose 34 students, who study in the Department of Physical Education in National Kaohsiung Normal University , and divided into two groups, experimental group : 20 elite athlete students divided into swimming group ( 6 people), table tennis group (6 people) and basketball group (8 people) ; the control group : 18 non-elite athlete students. Descriptive statistical analysis was used independent sample T test to compare the difference with the elite and non-elite athlete students of lower limb power and used independent samples ANOVA analysis to compare the difference with lower limb power of different sports. This study set at a significant level of α =. 05, and used Scheffe post hoc comparison. Finally, Pearson correlation was analyzed the difference of lower limb power tests. The conclusions were the following : (A) The results of elite and non-elite athlete students who were played in the standing long jump, vertical jump and anaerobic power were no significant difference. (B) The results of lower limb power in different sport items have significant differences. In the standing long jump, the result of basketball team (mean=263.63 cm) higher than the swimmers (mean=234.67 cm, p <.05); in the vertical jump, the best group is basketball team (average=66.63 cm) , compare with the control group was achieved in significant differences (mean=57.57 cm, p <.05); and in the highest power in the Wingate anaerobic power, the result of basketball group (average=16.09w/kg) was higher than the swimmers (average=13.27w/kg ) ,(p <.05) . (C) The results were used Pearson correlation analyze the lower limb power of three kinds of tests, standing long jump, vertical jump (CMJ) and the Wingate anaerobic power (highest power PP, the average power MP) and those were significantly positive correlation (p <.05), so any kind of test can detect the lower limb power. According to the results of the study show that the lower limb power of different sports of elite athletic students were significant differences.