| Summary: | 碩士 === 國立中興大學 === 國際政治研究所 === 98 === The human history has witnessed and record several panic phenomena for the world’s economy, including the economy downturn of U.S. in 1930s, the Asian financial crisis caused by Japan’s bubbling economy and Thailand’s financial crisis in late 1980s, and the global crisis caused by U.S. subprime lending crisis in 2008 and all the financial tsunami have brought bankruptcy and closure of financial institutes or enterprises, global economy downturn, national property shrinkage, lay-offs, reduced payment and unemployment etc. The global financial crisis was unavoidable and every nation has taken relevant measures after a tense nerve. The advanced development of science & technology has resulted in gradual dissolved geographic territory—a “global village” and the threat of one nation can be spread to other nations rapidly for a more widely-spread and deeper impact. The long-term neglect of economy security to global development has deepened the threat and people should highly focus on the problem after a globalization trend.
The “open-up and reform” policy mainland China adopted since 1980s has promoted the economic development rapidly and created a large-scale of wealth for the nation and its people. The mainland has adopted other policies for a new round of macro-economic control and increasing domestic demand to maintain economic growth rate during the worldwide financial crisis and thus made China the hope for saving the global economy.
The business opportunity from increasing domestic demand is a chance for Taiwan—mainland’s frequently-cooperated partner on economy and trade. The mainland and Taiwan experienced tangle due to political reasons during the past and the relationship has been improved significantly since the open policy. Since both governments planned promoting cross-strait cooperation and the two parties signed Economic Cooperation Framework Agreement (ECFA) for a closer relationship on economy and trade. The complements from the cross-strait partners can create a new economic format in future.
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