The Research of the Relation between the Stresses and the Physical and Psychological Disorders of Enlistees of Different Personal Characteristics

• Main Authors: Ying-Cih Hong, 洪應慈
• Other Authors: none
• Format: Others
• Language: zh-TW
• Published: 2010
• Online Access: http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/62975384826759580489

碩士 === 義守大學 === 管理學院碩士班 === 98 === Soldiers tend to have syndromes of negative emotions and abnormal behavior due to the sanctity of the mission of defending their country, which challenges them to stress and affliction of all kinds, often under difficult circumstances. The purpose of this study is to explore the physical and psychological disorders as the consequences of being confronted with different stresses, and the factors that cause these disorders to enlistees of different personal characteristics. The recent enlistees of a military base in the southern Taiwan are selected as the research subjects. Two questionnaires, pre-assessment and post-assessment, were administered to them. Pre-assessment includes ‘the assessment of the physical and psychological health’ and ‘the assessment of basic personalities’, while the post-assessment includes ‘the assessment of the physical and psychological health’ and ‘the assessment of basic characteristics’. Four hundred questionnaires were sent and 369 were retrieved; the retrieve rate is 92.25 %. For those retrieved, the effective retrieve rate is 92.95 % with 343 valid and 26 invalid (7.04%). The assessment of the physical and psychological health is to assess the subjective psychological torment and discomfort syndromes of individuals. The analysis shows significantly positive correlations between each sub-measurements of ‘the assessment of the physical and psychological health’ and ‘the assessment of basic personalities’, meaning that individuals with negative characteristics tend to have psychological torment when confronted with stressful events. Results suggest the radical changes between military and civilian lives are an immense source of stress for those newly enlisted with negative characteristics, thus, causing syndromes of discomfort and complaints to them physically and mentally.