| Summary: | 碩士 === 華梵大學 === 中國文學系碩士班 === 98 === The present paper is according to "Xiu C Xue Fa Fan" by Chen Wang Dau to propose four kinds of rhetoric (as follows), refers to with "Han Yu Xiu C Ge Da C Dian" by Tang Song Po, Huang Jiang Lin and “Xiu C Tong Jian” by Cheng Wei Jiong , Tang Zhong Yang,Xiang Hong Ye proposes other rhetoric skill, studies Zhang Xiuya to express feelings the prose rhetoric skill. Induces altogether has thirty-one kinds of rhetoric (as the following).During refers to other each kind of rhetoric special book, the paper and the periodical, considers the profit and loss to construct the cost paper the rationale. Under this foundation, extracts Zhang Xiuya to express feelings in the prose article example, carries on the elaboration: Analyzes its rhetoric form, comments its rhetoric function as well as between the quite similar figure of speech similarities and differences. The paper approximately 100,000 characters, altogether divide eight chapters completely. The chapter one, end the chapter respectively is“the introduction” and “the conclusion”, the middle five chapters are the main body part:
The second chapter is the first type rhetorical devices including:“Metaphor”,“Synecdoche”, “Onomatopoeia”,“Pun”,“Quotation”, “Imitate”,and“Zeugma”, altogether seven kinds.
The third chapter is the second type rhetorical devices including: “ Transferred Epithed”, “Vision”, “Hyperbole”, “Verbal irony”, “Rhetorical question”, and “Interjection”, altogether seven kinds.
The fourth chapter is ithe second type rhetorical devices including:Reiterative,and Palindrome, altogether two kinds.
The fifth chapter is the second type rhetorical devices including: “Repetition”, “Antithesis”, “Parallelism”, “Crisscrossed”, “Catchword repetition”, and “Escapes”,altogether six kinds .
The sixth chapter is ithe second type rhetorical devices including: “Echoes”, “Symbol”, “Another interpretation”, “Row brocad”, “Time shift”, “Complicated”, “Side leisurely”, and “Volumetric”, altogether nine kinds.
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